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- LETTERS, Page 6POW Ordeal
-
- As a former German prisoner of war, I dispute the claims
- made by James Bacque, author of Other Losses, that the U.S.
- deliberately mistreated German POWs (NATION, Oct. 2). After
- being captured on April 11, 1945, I was an inmate of three
- different camps, all near the Rhine. Yes, life was very tough
- for us during that miserably cold, wet spring, as it was for
- millions of other soldiers and civilians across Europe. Yes, we
- dug holes for protection against wind, rain, sleet and snow, and
- we stood for hours and entire nights ankle-deep in mud. But it
- was every German soldier's fervent hope to become a prisoner of
- war of the U.S. Army. My experience from those days tells me
- that the U.S. did its best to keep alive the millions of Germans
- captured during the last weeks of the war.
-
- W. John Koch Edmonton, Alta.
-
- At the very end of World War II, my unit was assigned to a
- site in Germany that, it became clear, was to be a POW camp. As
- soon as I arrived, in came a train loaded with about 2,000
- German POWs. We had no water. We had no food. We had no shelter
- or other supplies for the prisoners. And every now and then,
- another trainload would arrive. In a short time, several
- thousand POWs were in our charge. It was cold and uncomfortable.
- We had no clothing or medical supplies -- nothing that could
- assist these men. One has to understand that the U.S. Army was
- faced with many thousands of German soldiers anxious to stay out
- of the hands of the advancing Soviet army. The Germans ran, not
- walked, to the nearest American G.I. to surrender.
-
- Virgil V. Becker San Marino, Calif.
-
- I witnessed cruel treatment practiced against German
- prisoners by the Americans in Germany in World War II. As a U.S.
- sergeant, I saw an American soldier kill a German officer
- because he did not want to give up his watch and wedding ring.
-
- Merrill W. Campbell Pottsboro, Texas
-
- From May through July of 1945, I was a prisoner of war in
- three different Rhine camps. Conditions were very hard, as
- described by Bacque, but his mortality figures are fantastically
- high. The death of 960,000 POWs held by France and the U.S.
- would have been a scandal that none of us could have missed
- knowing about.
-
- Hans G. Strepp Hamburg, West Germany
-
- I was an American sergeant who worked as a blacksmith in
- 1945 in a camp that had many thousands of prisoners. We really
- did not capture these soldiers; the remnants of whole armies
- walked to our lines. They were a pitiful sight -- wounded, sick,
- hungry, scantily clothed, exhausted. They died by the thousands
- because they were in terrible condition when they came to us.
- At the same time, we were also trying to feed liberated slave
- laborers from Eastern Europe. I never saw POWs mistreated, and
- I do not believe they were deprived of anything if it was
- available.
-
- Robert C. Lohman McHenry, Md.
-